/* Shared layout and reading styles for OJS journal pages outside the homepage. */
body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) {
  --nj-navy: #062c55;
  --nj-blue: #0874c9;
  --nj-cyan: #14b9dc;
  --nj-ink: #17324f;
  --nj-muted: #65758a;
  --nj-line: #dce5ef;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  color: var(--nj-ink);
  background: #f2f5f9;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_head {
  z-index: 1030;
  background: #fff;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--nj-line);
  box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(12, 38, 67, .08);
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_head_wrapper {
  width: min(100% - 32px, 1240px) !important;
  max-width: 1240px !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 10px 0 !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
  min-width: 0 !important;
  min-height: 62px !important;
  padding: 6px 10px !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_name a.is_img img {
  display: block;
  width: auto !important;
  max-width: min(100%, 360px) !important;
  max-height: 76px !important;
  object-fit: contain !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_nav_menu {
  min-width: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 6px !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
  max-width: 1240px !important;
  padding: 0 8px !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_content {
  display: grid !important;
  width: min(100% - 40px, 1240px) !important;
  max-width: 1240px !important;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 280px !important;
  align-items: start !important;
  gap: 20px !important;
  margin: 24px auto 36px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_main,
body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_sidebar {
  float: none !important;
  width: auto !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_main {
  grid-column: 1 !important;
  grid-row: 1 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_sidebar {
  grid-column: 2 !important;
  grid-row: 1 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .page {
  min-width: 0 !important;
  padding: 22px !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--nj-line) !important;
  border-radius: 8px !important;
  background: #fff !important;
  box-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(17, 48, 79, .06) !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .cmp_breadcrumbs {
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 0 16px !important;
  padding: 0 0 11px !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--nj-line) !important;
  background: transparent !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  gap: 5px 9px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  list-style: none !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .cmp_breadcrumbs li {
  min-width: 0;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .cmp_breadcrumbs a,
body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .cmp_breadcrumbs .current {
  color: var(--nj-blue);
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .page > h1,
body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .page > .page-header h1 {
  margin: 0 0 18px;
  color: var(--nj-navy);
  font-size: clamp(1.35rem, 2vw, 1.8rem);
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.3;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .page h2 {
  color: var(--nj-navy);
  line-height: 1.4;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_issue_toc {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_issue_toc .section {
  position: static !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  margin: 18px 0 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_issue_toc .heading {
  margin: 0 0 18px !important;
  padding: 13px 15px !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--nj-line) !important;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--nj-blue) !important;
  border-radius: 5px !important;
  background: #f7faff !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_issue_toc .published {
  color: var(--nj-muted);
  font-size: .88rem;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_issue_toc .section > h2,
body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_issue_toc .section > h3 {
  margin: 18px 0 12px !important;
  padding: 9px 13px !important;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--nj-cyan) !important;
  border-radius: 4px !important;
  color: #fff !important;
  background: var(--nj-navy) !important;
  font-size: .88rem !important;
  font-weight: 750 !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .cmp_article_list.articles {
  display: grid !important;
  gap: 12px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  list-style: none !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .cmp_article_list.articles > li {
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_article_summary {
  min-width: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 15px !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--nj-line) !important;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--nj-blue) !important;
  border-radius: 6px !important;
  background: #fff !important;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(14, 43, 72, .05) !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_article_summary .title {
  margin: 0 0 8px !important;
  font-size: 1rem !important;
  font-weight: 750 !important;
  line-height: 1.5 !important;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_article_summary .title a {
  color: var(--nj-navy);
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_article_summary .meta {
  color: var(--nj-muted);
  font-size: .86rem;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_article_summary .galleys_links {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  gap: 7px !important;
  margin: 10px 0 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  list-style: none !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_article_summary .galleys_links a {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  min-height: 34px !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  padding: 6px 11px !important;
  border-radius: 4px !important;
  color: #fff !important;
  background: #c9323c !important;
  font-size: .75rem !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
  overflow: hidden !important;
  margin: 0 0 12px !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--nj-line) !important;
  border-radius: 6px !important;
  background: #fff !important;
  box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(14, 43, 72, .06) !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .title {
  padding: 10px 12px !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--nj-cyan) !important;
  color: #fff !important;
  background: var(--nj-navy) !important;
  font-size: .76rem !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  letter-spacing: .04em !important;
  text-transform: uppercase !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .content {
  padding: 10px !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
  clear: both;
  border-top: 3px solid var(--nj-cyan);
  color: #d8e6f5;
  background: var(--nj-navy);
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_footer {
  width: min(100% - 40px, 1240px) !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 24px 0 !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_footer a {
  color: #9bd8ff;
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_content {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    gap: 18px !important;
    margin-top: 18px !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    grid-column: 1 !important;
    grid-row: 2 !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
    align-items: start !important;
    gap: 12px !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
    margin: 0 !important;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_head_wrapper {
    width: 100% !important;
    padding: 6px 10px !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    min-height: 54px !important;
    padding: 4px 0 !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_name a.is_img img {
    max-width: min(100%, 250px) !important;
    max-height: 58px !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_content {
    width: calc(100% - 24px) !important;
    margin: 12px auto 24px !important;
    gap: 14px !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .page {
    padding: 15px !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    gap: 10px !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_article_summary {
    padding: 12px !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_structure_footer {
    width: calc(100% - 24px) !important;
  }
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_head_wrapper {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  align-items: stretch !important;
  gap: 10px !important;
  padding: 12px 0 !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
  display: flex !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  height: auto !important;
  min-height: 60px !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: flex-start !important;
  padding: 0 10px !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_name {
  position: relative !important;
  inset: auto !important;
  width: auto !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  color: var(--nj-navy) !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_name a.is_img:has(img[alt="ijeip"]) {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 12px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  color: var(--nj-navy) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_name a.is_img:has(img[alt="ijeip"]) img {
  display: none !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_name a.is_img:has(img[alt="ijeip"])::before {
  display: inline-flex;
  width: 48px;
  height: 48px;
  flex: 0 0 48px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 7px;
  color: #fff;
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, var(--nj-blue), var(--nj-navy));
  content: "JEIP";
  font-size: .95rem;
  font-weight: 850;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_name a.is_img:has(img[alt="ijeip"])::after {
  max-width: 520px;
  color: var(--nj-navy);
  content: "Journal of Educational Innovation & Pedagogy";
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.3;
  white-space: normal;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_nav_menu {
  position: static !important;
  top: auto !important;
  left: auto !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: var(--nj-navy) !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
  width: 100% !important;
  padding: 0 10px !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_primary {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 2px !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a,
body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper > a {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  min-height: 42px !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  padding: 9px 13px !important;
  color: #fff !important;
  font-size: .8rem !important;
  font-weight: 650 !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover,
body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper > a:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .12) !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_article_summary .meta {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 6px 10px !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_article_summary .meta .authors {
  flex: 1 1 100% !important;
  padding-right: 0 !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_article_summary .meta .pages,
body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .obj_article_summary .meta .published {
  position: static !important;
  display: inline-flex !important;
  width: auto !important;
  min-height: 22px !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 2px 7px !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--nj-line) !important;
  border-radius: 4px !important;
  color: var(--nj-muted) !important;
  background: #f7faff !important;
  font-size: .72rem !important;
  line-height: 1.3 !important;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    display: none !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_nav_menu {
    display: block !important;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_head_wrapper {
    width: 100% !important;
    padding: 8px 0 !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    min-height: 54px !important;
    padding: 0 12px !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    position: relative !important;
    top: auto !important;
    left: auto !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
    width: 40px !important;
    height: 40px !important;
    flex: 0 0 40px !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    margin-right: 10px !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--nj-line) !important;
    border-radius: 5px !important;
    background: #fff !important;
    color: var(--nj-navy) !important;
    font-size: 0 !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_nav_toggle > span {
    position: relative !important;
    top: auto !important;
    left: auto !important;
    width: 18px !important;
    height: 2px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    background: var(--nj-navy) !important;
    transform: none !important;
    text-indent: -9999px !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_nav_toggle > span::before,
  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_nav_toggle > span::after {
    left: 0 !important;
    width: 18px !important;
    height: 2px !important;
    background: var(--nj-navy) !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_nav_toggle > span::before {
    top: -6px !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_nav_toggle > span::after {
    top: 6px !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_nav_menu {
    display: none !important;
    position: absolute !important;
    z-index: 1040 !important;
    top: 100% !important;
    left: 0 !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    padding: 8px 12px !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_nav_menu.pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen {
    display: block !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_primary {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a,
  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper > a {
    width: 100% !important;
    justify-content: flex-start !important;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_name a.is_img:has(img[alt="ijeip"])::before {
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    flex-basis: 40px;
    font-size: .82rem;
  }

  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_site_name a.is_img:has(img[alt="ijeip"])::after {
    max-width: 230px;
    font-size: .82rem;
  }
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index):not(:has(.pkp_site_name img[alt="ijeip"])) .pkp_head_wrapper {
  flex-direction: row !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 0 !important;
  width: min(100% - 32px, 1240px) !important;
  padding: 10px 0 !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index):not(:has(.pkp_site_name img[alt="ijeip"])) .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
  width: auto !important;
  height: auto !important;
  min-height: 62px !important;
  justify-content: space-between !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index):not(:has(.pkp_site_name img[alt="ijeip"])) .pkp_site_nav_menu {
  position: static !important;
  top: auto !important;
  left: auto !important;
  width: auto !important;
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
  body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index):not(:has(.pkp_site_name img[alt="ijeip"])) .pkp_head_wrapper {
    width: 100% !important;
    padding: 8px 0 !important;
  }
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_primary > li {
  position: relative !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_primary > li > ul {
  position: absolute !important;
  z-index: 1050 !important;
  top: 100% !important;
  left: 0 !important;
  display: none !important;
  min-width: 220px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 6px 0 !important;
  border-top: 3px solid var(--nj-cyan) !important;
  background: var(--nj-navy) !important;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(0, 0, 0, .2) !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_primary > li:hover > ul,
body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_primary > li.open > ul {
  display: block !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_primary > li > ul > li > a {
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  padding: 8px 14px !important;
  color: #fff !important;
  font-size: .78rem !important;
  line-height: 1.4 !important;
  white-space: normal !important;
}

body[class*="pkp_page_"]:not(.pkp_page_index) .pkp_navigation_primary > li > ul > li > a:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .12) !important;
}